INCOME TAX
2016/17
2017/18
Basic rate band - income up to
Starting rate for savings
Basic rate
Dividend ordinary rate
Higher rate - income over
Higher tax rate
Dividend upper rate
Additional rate - income over
Additional rate
Dividend additional rate
Starting Rate Limit (Savings Income)
£32,000
*0%
20%
**7.5%
£32,000
40%
**32.5%
£150,000
45%
**38.1%
*£5000
£33,500
*0%
20%
**7.5%
£33,500
40%
**32.5%
£150,00
45%
**38.1%
*£5,000
For Scottish Taxpayer only the limit is. £31,500
*If an Individual's taxable non-savings income exceeds the starting rate limit, then the starting rate limit for savings will not be available for savings income. £1000 of savings income for basic rate taxpayers (£500 higher rate) may be tax free.
**For the first £5000 of dividends are tax free.
Personal Allowance (PA)
£11,000
£11,000
Married Couples Allowance (MCA) (relief restricted to 10%)    
Either partner born before 6 April 1935
*£8,355
*£8,445
Transferrable Tax Allowance    
For certain married couples (relief 20%) £1,100 £1,150
*Allowances are reduced by £1 for every £2 that adjusted net income exceeds £28,700 (£27,700) to a minimum MCA of £3,260 ( £3,220). where adjusted net income exceeds £100,000, PA is reduced in the same way until it is nil regardles if individuals date of birth.
Tax Shelters
Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) up to
£1,000,000
£1,000,000
Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme up to
£100,000
£100,000
Venture Capital Trust (VCT) up to
£200,000
£200,000
Social Investment tax relief
£1000,000
£1000,000
Taxfree savings accounts for 2017/18
ISA subscruption limit £20,000, junior ISA and CTF subscription limit £4128
PENSIONS

Pensions: There is no financial limit on the amount that may be contributed to a registered pension scheme. The maximum amount on which an individual can claim tax relief in any tax year is the greater of the individual's UK relevant earnings or £3,600 (gross). If total pension input exceeds the annual allowance of £40,000 there may be tax charge on the excess. The annual allowance may be reduced by £1 for every £2 of adjusted income over £150,000 to a minimum of £10,000

Maximum age for tax relief
74
Minimum age for taking benefits
55
Life time allowance charge
-Lump sum paid
55%
-Monies retained
25%
On cumulative benefits exceeding
£1,000,000*
Maximum tax-free lump sum
25%*
*Subject to transitional protection for excess ammount